Getting rid of bed bugs can be challenging, but with persistence and the right approach, you can eliminate them. Here are the steps to effectively deal with a bed bug infestation:
1. Identify the Infestation
- Check Common Hiding Places: Inspect mattresses, bed frames, furniture, cracks, and crevices for signs of bed bugs.
- Look for Signs: Identify bed bug signs such as live bugs, shed skins, blood stains, and tiny black fecal spots.
2. Declutter and Clean
- Reduce Clutter: Remove unnecessary items from the affected area to reduce hiding places.
- Vacuum Thoroughly: Vacuum the entire room, focusing on seams, crevices, and edges. Dispose of the vacuum bag or clean the canister outside immediately.
3. Launder and Heat Treatment
- Wash and Dry: Wash all bedding, clothing, and fabric items in hot water and dry on the highest heat setting for at least 30 minutes.
- Heat Treatment: Use a portable heat chamber for items that cannot be laundered. Bed bugs die at temperatures above 120°F (49°C).
4. Isolate and Encase
- Use Mattress Encasements: Encase mattresses and box springs in bed bug-proof covers to trap any remaining bugs inside and prevent new ones from entering.
- Isolate the Bed: Move the bed away from the walls and ensure bedding does not touch the floor.
5. Apply Insecticides
- Choose the Right Products: Use insecticides labeled for bed bugs. Options include sprays, dusts, and aerosol bombs.
- Follow Instructions: Apply insecticides according to the label instructions, targeting cracks, crevices, and other hiding places.
- Consider Professional Help: For severe infestations, it may be best to hire a pest control professional who has experience with bed bugs.
6. Use Non-Chemical Methods
- Steam Treatment: Use a steam cleaner on mattresses, furniture, and other infested areas. Steam kills bed bugs and their eggs on contact.
- Diatomaceous Earth: Apply food-grade diatomaceous earth in areas where bed bugs hide. It dehydrates and kills them over time.
7. Monitor and Repeat
- Set Up Traps: Place bed bug interceptors under bed legs to monitor for ongoing activity and catch bed bugs trying to climb up.
- Regular Inspections: Continue to inspect regularly and reapply treatments as needed until the infestation is completely eradicated.
8. Prevent Future Infestations
- Be Vigilant: Inspect second-hand furniture, luggage, and clothing before bringing them into your home.
- Protect When Traveling: Use luggage encasements and inspect hotel rooms for signs of bed bugs when traveling.
Tired of using products and solutions that just don't do the job? Give us a call and let our bed bug exterminators help quickly eliminate any type of pest or rodent.